The local legislative assessment system was originated from the western developed countries in the late 20th century,emerging as a result of modern society needed to optimize contents of legislation,to improve quality of legislation,and to save legislative resources. In China,since the People’s Congress of Shandong Province listed “Legislative Review” as a priority daily work in 2000,a majority of provinces and cities have launched legislative assessments on local law and governmental regulations as followed. Practices of legislative assessments in Shenzhen began in 2006. In December 2006,People’s Congress of Shenzhen Municipal issued questionnaires to the public to inspect enforcement of Safety Regulations for Shenzhen Schools,which was called “Shenzhen for the first time to start legislative assessment” by People’s Congress of Shenzhen Municipal See:“Shenzhen for The First Time to Start Legislative Assessment”,http://www.szlh.gov.cn/main/xwzx/bkzy/41082.shtml,Access time:October 3,2012..Subsequently,Shenzhen Municipal People’s Congress also assessed several ordinances,like Files and Documents of the Shenzhen SEZ Ordinance,section 14 of Promotion of Shenzhen SEZ Technological Innovation Ordinance,and Draft of Radio Regulations of Shenzhen SEZ,which laid the foundation for exploration and development of assessment system of Shenzhen legislation.
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SongMing:Song Ming,vice-Professor of Shenzhen university,majors:Administrative Law and Procedural Law,Sociology of Law
ChenJialin:Chen Jialin,Graduate of Shenzhen university,major:Administrative Law.
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